Language: en
Meaning: (idiomatic)Onecompetentin manyendeavours, sometimesregardedas notexcellingin any of them.[from early 17th c.]Synonyms:all-rounder;factotum;generalist;jack of all trades, master of none;sciolistAntonym:jackass of all tradesCoordinate terms:jill of all trades;Jill of all trades, mistress of none1618, G[effray]M[ynshul], “Of Entertainment in Prison”, inEssayes and Characters of a Prison and Prisoners, London:[…][George Eld] for Mathew Walbancke,[…],→OCLC,pages23–24:Novv for the moſt part your Porter is either ſome broken Cittizen, vvho hath plaidIack of all trades, ſome Pander, Broker, or Hangman, that hath plaid the knaue vvith all men, and for the more certainty his Embleme is a red Beard, to vvhich Sacke hath made his Noſe couſin German.This is the earliest attestation of the term in theOxford English Dictionary.1854July –1855March,Herman Melville, “Which has Something to Say about Dr. Franklin and the Latin Quarter”, inIsrael Potter: His Fifty Years of Exile, New York, N.Y.:G[eorge]P[almer]Putnam & Co.,[…], publishedMay 1855,→OCLC,page81:Printer, postmaster, almanac maker, essayist, chemist, orator, tinker, statesman, humorist, philosopher, parlor man, political economist, professor of housewifery, ambassador, projector, maxim-monger, herb-doctor, wit:—Jack of all trades, master of each and mastered by none—the type and genius of his land.1860December –1861August,Charles Dickens, chapter VI, inGreat Expectations[…], volume II, London:Chapman and Hall,[…], published October 1861,→OCLC,page98:"I am my own engineer, and my own carpenter, and my own plumber, and my own gardener, and my ownJack of all Trades," said Wemmick, in acknowledging my compliments.1912,Mary Roberts Rinehart, “Wanted—an Owner”, inWhere There’s a Will, Indianapolis, Ind.:The Bobbs-Merrill Company,→OCLC,pages52–53:A fellow can always get some sort of a job—I was coming up here to see if they needed an extra clerk or a waiter, or chauffeur, or anything that meant a roof and something to eat—but I suppose they don't need ajack-of-all-trades.1929,Howard W[ilcox] Haggard, “‘In Sorrow Thou shalt Bring forth Children’”, inDevils, Drugs, and Doctors: The Story of the Science of Healing from Medicine-man to Doctor, New York, N.Y.; Evanston, Ill.:Harper & Row,→OCLC, part 2 (The Story of Anesthesia), image caption,page100:In 1823, when this drawing was made, there was anesthesia for dentistry and in fact very little dentistry except the extraction of teeth. Much of this extraction was conducted by itinerant quacks orjacks-of-all-tradeswho did it as a side line to their business.
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